#Hexaflexagon to mobius strip how to
#Hexaflexagon to mobius strip pdf

Describe these patterns.Д¦) Look back at the original strip that you used to make your flexagon.

The book also provides some interesting starting questions for investigation:ДЎ) As you flex your hexa-hexaflexagon (henceforward simply referred to as a flexagon), what happens to some of the faces?Дў) What is happening to the flexagon that allows the faces to disappear and reappear like this?ДЈ) How many different faces do you seem to find as you first start flexing your flexagon?Д¤) Do you think that there might be more faces that can be found simply by flexing? Try to find some and then list those that you have found by listing the markings on the faces.ДҐ) You should see several patterns in the markings on the faces that you have found. That sound pretty difficult вЂ“ but watch the videos again вЂ“ it should make sense. You should see that if you pull this point away from the center that the edges fold back down into a flattened hexagon.

#Hexaflexagon to mobius strip how to

To do some mathematical investigation you first need to learn how to вЂњflexвЂќ the flexagon correctly:Дў) Fold one creased edge up, into a mountain foldДЈ) Fold the adjacent creased edge down, into aД¤) Repeat the two previous steps each twice more so you have mountain and valley folds alternating around the six creased edges.ДҐ) If you push the valley folds together, your flexigon will have folded up into a 3-pointed star a shape that looks almost like a Y from above.Д¦) With your thumbs grab the point closest to you where the three valleys have come together.

#Hexaflexagon to mobius strip pdf

Some ideas for investigations into flexagons are taken from a fantastic book on the subject by The Art of Mathematics вЂ“ available to read as a pdf here. If you would like to try and make your own then the template and instructions are available from here. The Vi Hart video at the top of the page serves as an introduction to this topic вЂ“ and the one below goes into the maths a little more:

You can experiment further by making tetrahexaflexagons (four sided shapes) and different types of hexaflexagons вЂ“ which have some remarkable properties. In doing so he discovered a new structure to be explored in the mathematical field of topology (study of shapes and space). After moving from Britain, he discovered that his paper no longer fit his new American style binders вЂ“ and so after cutting his paper down to size he started to play around with the left over bits of paper. Princeton University student Arther Stone discovered flexagons in 1931. Surely, you would expect to rotate through the faces equally? WhatвЂ™s remarkable about hexaflexagons is that during folding, some faces are harder to find than others вЂ“ which is somewhat counter-intuitive.

Flexagons are paper shapes that can be folded to reveal hidden faces вЂ“ and hexaflexagons themselves have six sides. Hexaflexagons look at first glance to be somewhat prosaic origami shapes вЂ“ but like mobius strips they hide some surprises. Hexaflexagons вЂ“ Amazing Shapes Investigation: